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Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics

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At the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London, England, twenty-six athletics (track and field) events were contested, all for men only.

Each nation was allowed to enter up to 12 competitors in most of the events. In the team races (the medley relay and the 3 mile team race), each nation entered one team. The medley relay was run by four athletes, with four alternates allowed. In the 3 mile team race, five athletes from each nation ran with only three counting.

The competition was restricted to amateurs, and was held under the rules of the Amateur Athletic Association. These rules included a prohibition on any interference with other runners (a rule that played an important part in the 400 metres).

Contents

[edit] Events

The 1908 Games were the first to feature race walking, with two different events held. Two different forms of javelin throwing also appeared, introducing the new throwing apparatus to the programme. The 60 metre short sprint was dropped from the programme, as was the middle hurdle distance. Steeplechasing was done at 3200 metres instead of the 2500 metres that had been included at the previous two editions; the team race also had its distance shortened. A short track relay event was added. The multi-discipline triathlon and decathlon events that had been experimented with at the 1904 Games were both absent, as was the 56 pound weight throw. An unusual event featuring the discus, which had become a staple of Olympic athletics, was held in which throwers had to follow a very specific throwing style. Overall there was one more event on the 1908 programme than there had been in 1904.

New:

  • 3200 metre steeplechase
  • Medley relay
  • 3 mile team race
  • 5 miles
  • 3500 metre walk
  • 10 mile walk
  • Javelin throw
  • Greek discus
  • Freestyle javelin

Removed:

  • 60 metres (1900-04)
  • 200 metre hurdles (1900-04)
  • 2500 metre steeplechase (1900-04)
  • 4 mile team race (1904)
  • Triathlon (1904)
  • Decathlon (1904)
  • Standing triple jump (1900-04)
  • 56 pound weight throw (1904)

[edit] Participating nations

446 athletes from 20 nations competed. Argentina and Turkey were the only two nations not to compete in athletics.

[edit] Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 United States 16 10 8 34
2 Great Britain & Ireland 7 7 3 17
3 Sweden 2 0 3 5
4 Canada 1 1 4 6
5 South Africa 1 1 0 2
6 Greece 0 3 0 3
7 Norway 0 1 2 3
8 France 0 1 1 2
Germany 0 1 1 2
Hungary 0 1 1 2
11 Italy 0 1 0 1
12 Australasia 0 0 1 1
Finland 0 0 1 1
Austria 0 0 0 0
Belgium 0 0 0 0
Bohemia 0 0 0 0
Denmark 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 0
Russia 0 0 0 0
Switzerland 0 0 0 0

[edit] Medal summary

Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 metres  Reggie Walker
South Africa (RSA)
 James Rector
United States (USA)
 Bobby Kerr
Canada (CAN)
200 metres  Bobby Kerr
Canada (CAN)
 Robert Cloughen
United States (USA)
 Nathaniel Cartmell
United States (USA)
400 metres  Wyndham Halswelle
Great Britain (GBR)
none awarded none awarded
800 metres  Mel Sheppard
United States (USA)
 Emilio Lunghi
Italy (ITA)
 Hanns Braun
Germany (GER)
1500 metres  Mel Sheppard
United States (USA)
 Harold A. Wilson
Great Britain (GBR)
 Norman Hallows
Great Britain (GBR)
110 metre hurdles  Forrest Smithson
United States (USA)
 John Garrels
United States (USA)
 Arthur Shaw
United States (USA)
400 metre hurdles  Charles Bacon
United States (USA)
 Harry Hillman
United States (USA)
 Leonard Tremeer
Great Britain (GBR)
3200 metre steeplechase  Arthur Russell
Great Britain (GBR)
 Archie Robertson
Great Britain (GBR)
 John Eisele
United States (USA)
Medley relay United States United States (USA)
William F. Hamilton
Nathaniel Cartmell
John Taylor
Mel Sheppard
Germany Germany (GER)
Arthur Hoffmann
Hans Eicke
Otto Trieloff
Hanns Braun
Hungary Hungary (HUN)
Pál Simon
Frigyes Wiesner
József Nagy
Odon Bodor
3 mile team race Great Britain Great Britain (GBR)
William Coales
Joseph Deakin
Archie Robertson
United States United States (USA)
George Bonhag
John Eisele
Herbert Trube
France France (FRA)
Joseph Dreher
Louis de Fleurac
Paul Lizandier
5 miles  Emil Voigt
Great Britain (GBR)
 Edward Owen
Great Britain (GBR)
 Johan Svanberg
Sweden (SWE)
Marathon  Johnny Hayes
United States (USA)
 Charles Hefferon
South Africa (RSA)
 Joseph Forshaw
United States (USA)
3500 metre walk  George Larner
Great Britain (GBR)
 Ernest Webb
Great Britain (GBR)
 Harry Kerr
Australasia (ANZ)
10 mile walk  George Larner
Great Britain (GBR)
 Ernest Webb
Great Britain (GBR)
 Edward Spencer
Great Britain (GBR)
Long jump  Frank Irons
United States (USA)
 Daniel Kelly
United States (USA)
 Calvin Bricker
Canada (CAN)
Triple jump  Timothy Ahearne
Great Britain (GBR)
 John Garfield MacDonald
Canada (CAN)
 Edvard Larsen
Norway (NOR)
High jump  Harry Porter
United States (USA)
 Georges André
France (FRA)
none awarded
 Cornelius Leahy
Great Britain (GBR)
 István Somodi
Hungary (HUN)
Pole vault  Edward Cooke
United States (USA)
none awarded  Edward Archibald
Canada (CAN)
 Charles Jacobs
United States (USA)
 Alfred Gilbert
United States (USA)
 Bruno Söderström
Sweden (SWE)
Standing long jump  Ray Ewry
United States (USA)
 Konstantinos Tsiklitiras
Greece (GRE)
 Martin Sheridan
United States (USA)
Standing high jump  Ray Ewry
United States (USA)
 John Biller
United States (USA)
none awarded
 Konstantinos Tsiklitiras
Greece (GRE)
Shot put  Ralph Rose
United States (USA)
 Denis Horgan
Great Britain (GBR)
 John Garrels
United States (USA)
Discus throw  Martin Sheridan
United States (USA)
 Merritt Giffin
United States (USA)
 Marquis Horr
United States (USA)
Hammer throw  John Jesus Flanagan
United States (USA)
 Matt McGrath
United States (USA)
 Con Walsh
Canada (CAN)
Javelin throw  Eric Lemming
Sweden (SWE)
 Arne Halse
Norway (NOR)
 Otto Nilsson
Sweden (SWE)
Greek discus  Martin Sheridan
United States (USA)
 Marquis Horr
United States (USA)
 Verner Järvinen
Finland (FIN)
Freestyle javelin  Eric Lemming
Sweden (SWE)
 Michalis Dorizas
Greece (GRE)
 Arne Halse
Norway (NOR)

[edit] Calendar

   ●    Event competitions    ●    Event finals
July 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th
100 metres
200 metres
400 metres
800 metres
1500 metres
110 metre hurdles
400 metre hurdles
3200 metre steeplechase
Medley relay
3 mile team race
5 miles
marathon
3500 metre walk ● ●
10 mile walk
Long jump
Triple jump
High jump
Pole vault
Standing long jump
Standing high jump
Shot put
Discus throw
Hammer throw
Javelin throw
Greek discus
freestyle javelin
July 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th

[edit] References

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