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Fort Western

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Fort Western
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
Fort Western in 1936
Fort Western is located in Maine
Fort Western
Location: Bowman Street, Augusta, Maine
Coordinates: 44°18′59″N 69°46′16″W / 44.31639°N 69.77111°W / 44.31639; -69.77111
Built/Founded: 1754
Architect: Gershom Flagg
Governing body: Local
Added to NRHP: December 2, 1969[1]
Designated NHL: November 7, 1973[2]
NRHP Reference#: 69000009

Fort Western was a colonial outpost at the head of navigation on the Kennebec River at modern Augusta, Maine, United States. It was built in 1754 by a Boston land company (the Kennebec Proprietors) to promote settlement in the area. The fort was a log palisade with blockhouses which protected a store and warehouse. It was never directly attacked. In 1775, Benedict Arnold's expedition stopped here long enough to build bateaux. Arnold, Daniel Morgan, Roger Enos, and Aaron Burr stayed as guests in the garrison, while their force camped outside. Fort Western was viewed as the starting point for their march through the wilderness.

Contents

[edit] Old Fort Western

The fort still stands today; it is the oldest log fort in the United States. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is owned by the city of Augusta. The fort and store are maintained as a museum, and are open to the public during the summer months.

It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973.[2][3]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23. http://www.nr.nps.gov/. 
  2. ^ a b "Fort Western". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=811&ResourceType=Building. Retrieved on 2008-05-14. 
  3. ^ Charles Snell (1972) (PDF), National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Fort Western, National Park Service, http://pdfhost.focus.nps.gov/docs/NHLS/Text/69000009.pdf, retrieved on 2009-06-22  and Accompanying two photos, exterior, from 1971PDF (484 KB)

[edit] External links

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