Sukhothai Historical Park
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns* | |
|---|---|
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
 |
|
| State Party |  Thailand |
| Type | Cultural |
| Criteria | i, iii |
| Reference | 574 |
| Region** | Asia-Pacific |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 1991 (15th Session) |
| * Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. ** Region as classified by UNESCO. |
|
The Sukhothai Historical Park covers the ruins of Sukhothai, capital of the Sukhothai kingdom in the 13th and 14th centuries,[1] in what is now the north of Thailand. It is located near the modern city of Sukhothai, capital of the province with the same name.
The city walls form a rectangle about 2 km east-west by 1.6 km north-south. There are 193 ruins on 70 square kilometers of land.[1] There is a gate in the centre of each wall. Inside are the remains of the royal palace and twenty-six temples, the largest being Wat Mahathat. The park is maintained by the Fine Arts Department of Thailand with help from UNESCO, which has declared it a World Heritage Site. The park sees thousands of visitors each year, who marvel at the ancient Buddha figures, palace buildings and ruined temples. The park is easily toured by bicycle or even on foot.
The protection of the area was first announced in the Royal Gazette on June 6, 1962.[2] In 1976 the restoration project was approved, and in July 1988 the park was officially opened. On December 12, 1991, it was declared a World Heritage Site, together with the associated historic parks in Kamphaeng Phet and Si Satchanalai.
Contents |
[edit] Gallery
 Phra Achana, Wat Si Chum |
 Wat Si Sawai |
 Phra Achana hand, Sukhothai Province |
 Wat Maha That |
 Wat Sa Si |
 Wat Taphan Hin |
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Sukhothai Historical Park". Thailand's World. http://www.thailandsworld.com/index.cfm?p=120. Retrieved on 2008-10-25.
- ^ "ประกาศกรมศิลปากร เรื่อง กำหนดเขตที่ดินโบราณสถาน" (in Thai). Royal Gazette 79 (58 ง): 1469. 1962-06-26. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2505/D/058/1469.PDF.
[edit] Further Reading
- A.B. Griswold: Towards A History Of Sukhothai Art. The Fine Arts Department, Bangkok 1967 (no ISBN)
- Hiram W. Woodward Jr.: Guide to Old Sukhothai. The Fine Arts Department, Bangkok 1972 (no ISBN)
- Betty Gosling: Sukhothai Its History, Culture, And Art. Asia Books (Oxford University Press), Bangkok 1991, ISBN 974-8206-85-8
[edit] External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Sukhothai historical park |
- Sukhothai travel guide from Wikitravel
- Si Satchanalai Historical Park
- Kampaengphet Historical Park
- Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat Panorama
 |
This article about a Thai building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
Coordinates: 17°01′16″N 99°42′13″E / 17.02111°N 99.70361°E
|
|||||||
