Union for Europe of the Nations
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| Union for Europe of the Nations European Parliament group |
|
|---|---|
| UEN logo | |
| Name | Union for Europe of the Nations |
| English abbr. | UEN[1][2] |
| French abbr. | n/a |
| Formal name | Union for Europe of the Nations Group[3] |
| Ideology | National conservatism |
| European parties | Alliance for Europe of the Nations |
| From | July 20, 1999[4][5] |
| To | 1 July 2009 (de facto) |
| Preceded by | Group Union for Europe |
| Succeeded by | ALDE European Conservatives and Reformists Europe of Freedom and Democracy |
| Chaired by | Charles Pasqua,[3] (99-04) Brian Crowley,[6] (04-09) Cristiana Muscardini,[7] (04-09) |
| MEP(s) | 31[8] (July 20, 1999) 30[9] (July 22, 1999) 23[10] (April 30, 2004) 30[11] (May 5, 2004) 27[12][13] (June 4, 2004) 27[8][14] (July 20, 2004) 44[15][16] (10 February 2008) 35[17][18] (11 June 2009) |
| Website | http://www.uengroup.org/ |
Union for Europe of the Nations was a political group of the European Parliament between 1999 and 2009.
Contents |
[edit] History
UEN was formed on 20 July 1999,[4] supplanting the earlier Union for Europe. Its member parties Fianna Fáil and National Alliance were considered the driving forces behind the group despite their being alone in their support for the proposed European Constitution. The Treaty was negotiated by FF leader Bertie Ahern (in his capacity as President of the European Council in 2004) and by AN leader Gianfranco Fini (in his capacity as member of the Convention presided by Valéry Giscard d'Estaing).
UEN was a heterogenous group: broadly National Conservative, but some of its members were either unconfortable with this characterization or eventually evolved into something different. After the 2009 Euroelections it officially had 35 members but this figure included parties such as Fianna Fáil, which had already[19] committed to leave.
UEN member parties migrated to other groups after the elections in June 2009 and before the 2009-2014 term (the Seventh European Parliament) started on 14 July 2009. Fianna Fáil had already left for ALDE, TB/LNNK and Law and Justice MEPs went to the European Conservatives and Reformists, and Dansk Folkeparti and Lega Nord MEPs went to Europe of Freedom and Democracy. The group collapsed.
[edit] Membership
[edit] Membership by member state at 11 June 2009
On 11 June 2009, UEN had 35[17][18] MEPs as follows:
| Member state | MEPs |
|---|---|
| Denmark | 2[17] |
| Ireland | 3[17] |
| Italy | 9[17] |
| Latvia | 3[17] |
| Lithuania | 2[17] |
| Poland | 15[17] |
| Slovakia | 1[17] |
[edit] Membership by party at 10 February 2008
On 10 February 2008, UEN had 44[15][16] MEPs as follows:
[edit] Notes
- ^ Three LPR MEPs remained in the Ind/Dem group (which encompassed all LPR MEPs at the outset of the legislature) and two others sat as Non-Inscrits
- ^ One Samoobrona MEP sat apart from his colleagues in the Socialist group.
[edit] References
- ^ Democracy in the European Parliament
- ^ Development of Political Groups in the European Parliament
- ^ a b European Parliament profile of Charles Pasqua
- ^ a b UFE on Europe Politique
- ^ UEN on Europe Politique
- ^ European Parliament profile of Brian Crowley
- ^ European Parliament profile of Cristiana Muscardini
- ^ a b Unie pro Evropu národů/Union for Europe of Nations, 2005 article by Pavla Papírníková, in the Central European Political Studies Review, from the International Institute of Political Science, Masaryk University.
- ^ Seats in the EP 22/07/1999 has UEN with 30 seats
- ^ Seats in the EP 30/04/2004 has UEN with 23 seats
- ^ Seats in the EP 05/05/2004 has UEN with 30 seats
- ^ Seats in the EP 30/06/2004 has UEN with 27 seats
- ^ Seats in the EP 30/06/2004 by party has UEN with 27 seats
- ^ Europe Politique Seats in the EP 20/07/2004 by party has UEN with 27 seats
- ^ a b http://files.epp-ed.eu/Activities/docs/year2008/leaflet-group-en.pdf
- ^ a b http://www.uengroup.org/about_uen_meps.html
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Seats by political group in each Member State" 11 June 2009, from http://www.elections2009-results.eu/
- ^ a b "Make-up of new EU parliament and turnout rates", from http://www.eubusiness.com
- ^ "Full Text: Taoiseach Brian Cowen at the official Opening of 72nd Fianna Fáil Ard Fheis - Part 1", Fianna Fáil website, posted 27 February 2009
[edit] External links
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